Historic Landmark Dedication Ceremony

TYLER — The City of Tyler Historic Preservation Board will host a ceremony at 4 p.m. Monday designating the Schoenbrun House at 505 W. Third as a Historic Landmark. The designation of this modern-style home coincides with Preservation Texas� Inaugural Texas MODern Month. The goal of Texas MODern Month is to raise awareness of and to preserve locally, regionally and nationally significant examples of modern architecture in Texas.

Mano Schoenbrun, born in Slovakia but a naturalized U.S. citizen, came to Tyler in 1931 with his wife Elsie, who had just immigrated from Hungary. They established what would become a retail fashion icon for men and women in East Texas, the New York Store. In 1947, with their business firmly established, the Schoenbruns took the first step toward building their dream home, purchasing from the estate of Walter H. Knight a large lot on the north side of West Third Street near the intersection of Chilton Avenue. Always in the forefront of fashion, Elsie and Mano embraced the new Modernism in architecture, building in 1950-1951 a sleek, one-story, u-shaped home of nearly 4,000 square feet �- distinctive in a neighborhood of traditional residences.

Attributed to architect Shirley Simons and built by Harry Oliver, Jr., the house features wide sweeps of aluminum windows that wrap corners. A massive chimney dominates the low roofline and fa�ade of elongated salmon-colored brick. Important in 1950s Modernism, the flow begins with flagstone used for the front walk and porch, continuing as the entry and dining room flooring. Original cork paves the den and the 60-foot windowed hallway that runs along one side of the interior west wing.

Floor to ceiling sliding glass doors open onto a central private patio with a deep overhanging roofline shading the interior wrap-around porch, another element of 1950s Modernism. Interior features include pocket doors, recessed lighting and a fossil stone living room fireplace wall that begins at the front entry. This same stone was added to the face of the downtown New York Store, still visible on the second story portion of the building at the corner of Spring and Erwin streets.

The Schoenbruns reared their four children, Ronnie, Larry, Shirley and Greta in this home. Rising to prominence in the East Texas retail business world, they added a store in Kilgore as well as one in Tyler�s then new Broadway Square Mall. Mano died in 1959, but Elsie operated the business with help from her family and continued to live in the home until her death in 1993. The property was purchased from the Schoenbrun estate in 1998 by Steve and Niki Cash.

In 2003 the house was included as a Contributing Property in the survey of the Azalea Residential Historic District and subsequently was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Don and Bonny Edmonds, current residents, bought the home in 2010.